Ngokushoda okwandayo kwezinsizakusebenza zamanzi ahlanzekile emhlabeni kanye nesidingo esikhulayo sentuthuko esimeme, ukuthuthukisa nokusebenzisa izinsiza eziningi zamanzi olwandle amaningi sekuyindlela ebalulekile yamasu amahle emazweni amaningi nasezifundeni. Phakathi kwazo, ama-electrolytic asolwandle amanzi olwandle, njengobuchwepheshe osemqoka, kukhombisile amandla amakhulu emikhakheni eminingi efana nokudilizwa kwamanzi kanye nokukhishwa kwezinsiza.

1, Sibutsetelo imishini ye-electrolysis yasolwandle

(1) Ukuchazwa kanye nesimiso
Okokusebenza kwamanzi we-electrolytic seater idivaysi esebenzisa izindlela ze-electrochemical ukwenza ama-electrochemical emanzini olwandle ukuze afinyelele izinhloso ezithile. Isimiso esiyisisekelo ukuthi ngaphansi kwesenzo sokuqonda kwamanje, usawoti onjenge-sodium chloride etholakala emanzi olwandle aqhubeka nokusabela kwe-electrolytic cell. Ukuthatha ukulungiswa kwe-sodium hypochlorite njengesibonelo, kuma-anode, chloride ion ulahlekelwa ama-elektroni futhi akhiqize igesi ye-chlorine; EKathode, igesi ye-hydrogen izokhishwa noma i-hydroxide ion izokwenziwa. Uma kulawulwa kahle, isixazululo esiphezulu sokuhlushwa se-sodium hypochlorite singatholakala, esinezindawo eziqinile ze-oxidizing futhi zingasetshenziswa kabanzi ekwelashweni kwamanzi, amagciwane kanye nezinkundla zokubulala inzalo.

(2) Izingxenye eziphambili

1. Ukulawulwa kwamandla nohlelo lweRexifier
Ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlinzekwa kwamandla okuzinzile nokuthembekile kwe-DC kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa inqubekela phambili ebushelelezi yenqubo ye-electrolysis. Imishini yanamuhla ye-electrolysis imishini yanamuhla isebenzisa ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kanye nama-rexiviers wokonga amandla, angakwazi ukulungisa kahle i-voltage ethe xaxa futhi okwamanje ngokuya ngezidingo zangempela.

2. Iseli ye-electrolytic
Le yisayithi eliyisisekelo lokuphendula nge-electrolytic. Ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwe-electrolysis futhi unciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, iseli elisha le-elektrolololi lenziwa ngezinto ezikhethekile ezifana ne-electrodes ehlanganisiwe ye-titanium, ngaphandle kokuncipha okuqinile kokuqina kepha futhi anciphise ngempumelelo ukuvela kokuphendula okuphezulu. Okwamanje, ukwenza kahle ukwakheka kwesakhiwo seselula se-electrolytic kusiza futhi ukwenza ngcono izimo zokudlulisa abantu, okwenza kube lula ukuhlukanisa nokuqoqa imikhiqizo ye-electrolytic.

3. Uhlelo lokulawula
Izinhlelo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okuphephile kwemishini. Ingabheka amapharamitha ahlukahlukene ngesikhathi sangempela, njengokushisa, ingcindezi, ukuqina kwamanje, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasistimu wokulawula athuthukile nawo anokuxilongwa kwamaphutha nemisebenzi ye-alamu, engabona futhi axazulule izinkinga okokuqala, ukugwema ukulahleka okukhulu.