Uhlelo lusebenza nge-electrolysis yamanzi olwandle, inqubo lapho amandla kagesi ehlukanisa amanzi nosawoti (NaCl) abe yizinhlanganisela ezisebenzayo:

• I-Anode (i-Oxidation):Ama-ion e-chloride (Cl⁻) enza igesi ye-chlorine (Cl₂) noma ama-ion hypochlorite (OCl⁻).
  Ukusabela:2Cl⁻ → Cl₂ + 2e⁻
• I-Cathode (Ukunciphisa):Amanzi ehla abe yigesi ye-hydrogen (H₂) nama-ion hydroxide (OH⁻).
  Ukusabela:2H₂O + 2e⁻ → H₂ + 2OH⁻
• Ukusabela Sekukonke: 2NaCl + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂ + Cl₂nomaI-NaCl + H₂O → NaOCl + H₂(uma i-pH ilawulwa).

I-chlorine ekhiqiziwe noma i-hypochlorite bese ixutshwa ku-amanzi olwandleto bulala izidalwa zasolwandle.

Izingxenye Ezibalulekile

• Iseli Electrolytic:Iqukethe ama-anode (ngokuvamile enziwe ngama-anode azinzile ngokwengxenye, isb, i-DSA) kanye nama-cathode ukuze kube lula ukuhlanzwa kwe-electrolysis.
• Ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi:Inikeza amandla kagesi wokusabela.
• Iphampu/Hlunga:Ijikeleza amanzi olwandle futhi isuse izinhlayiya ukuvimbela ukungcola kwama-electrode.
• Uhlelo lokulawula i-pH:Ilungisa izimo ukuze ivune ukukhiqizwa kwe-hypochlorite (iphephile kunegesi ye-chlorine).
• Uhlelo lomjovo/lomthamo:Ihambisa isibulala-magciwane emanzini okuhlosiwe.
• Izinzwa zokuqapha:Ilandelela amazinga e-chlorine, i-pH, namanye amapharamitha ngokuphepha nokusebenza kahle.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza

• Ukwelashwa kwamanzi e-Ballast:Imikhumbi iyisebenzisela ukubulala izinhlobo ezihlaselayo emanzini e-ballast, ithobela imithetho ye-IMO.
• I-Marine Aquaculture:Ibulala amagciwane emanzini emapulazini ezinhlanzi ukulawula izifo nezimuncagazi.
• Amasistimu Amanzi Okupholisa:Ivimbela ukungcoliswa kwemvelo ezitshalweni zikagesi noma ezimbonini ezisogwini.
• Izitshalo Zokukhipha Usawoti emanzini:Ukwelapha kuqala amanzi olwandle ukuze kuncishiswe ukwakheka kwe-biofilm kulwelwesi.
• Amanzi Okuzijabulisa:Ihlanza amachibi okubhukuda noma amapaki amanzi eduze nezindawo ezisogwini.